Estate planning:

More than documents—A plan to protect your family

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After more than 20 years of helping families throughout the Hilton Head and Bluffton area, I’ve learned that estate planning isn’t really about money. It’s about people. It’s about protecting the relationships you’ve spent a lifetime building and ensuring your wishes are carried out without unnecessary conflict, expense or uncertainty.

Unfortunately, many families don’t realize the value of a thoughtful estate plan until it’s too late. Without one, even close-knit families can find themselves in probate court, facing delays, legal fees and disagreements over what a loved one “would have wanted.” Those costs are often measured not only in dollars but also in damaged family relationships.

A well-designed estate plan can help avoid unnecessary probate expenses, reduce the likelihood of family disputes, protect assets from creditors or future in-laws, and help keep wealth within your bloodline for generations. Trusts, in particular, offer flexibility that a simple will cannot.

Consider a family with three adult children but only one grandchild. The grandparents’ primary goal may be to treat their children fairly while also recognizing that this one grandchild represents the next generation of the family. They may want to give that grandchild opportunities they never had, such as help with education, buying a first home or starting a business.

An estate plan can accomplish that objective in a thoughtful and balanced way.

For example, the estate could distribute 6% into a trust for the grandchild. The remaining assets could then be divided equally among the three children. For the two children who do not have children of their own, their trusts could grant each the power to appoint up to 85% of their respective trust assets to anyone they choose upon their deaths. During their lifetimes, they could have full use, access and control of their assets while the inherited assets remain protected from most lawsuits. The remaining 15%, if any remains, could be directed to the grandchild and held in trust until the grandchild reaches a specified age, such as 25 or 30.

This approach provides remarkable flexibility. The children retain substantial control over their inheritances while the estate plan ensures that a meaningful portion ultimately benefits the family’s only grandchild. Rather than disinheriting anyone or creating unequal treatment, the plan simply “stacks the deck” in favor of helping the next generation succeed.

Every family has unique goals. Some want equality. Others want fairness based on circumstances. Some wish to protect inheritances from divorce, remarriage or lawsuits. The beauty of modern estate planning is that trusts can be customized to reflect your values rather than relying on one-size-fits-all distributions.

The question isn’t whether you have an estate. Nearly everyone does. The question is whether you have a plan. Taking the time to create a comprehensive estate plan may be one of the greatest gifts you ever give your family, not just financially but emotionally as well.

Mark F. Winn, Master of Laws (LL.M.) in Estate Planning, a local asset protection, estate planning and elder law attorney serving Bluffton and Hilton Head residents for more than 20 years. See, www.mwinnesq.com